Ua hoʻopuka ke Kuhina o nā Mines a me Energy a me ka Energy Research Office (EPE) i kahi mana hou o ka palapala ʻāina hoʻolālā makani ma waho o ka ʻāina, ma hope o ka hōʻano hou ʻana i ke kaʻina hoʻoponopono no ka hana ikehu.Hoʻolālā hoʻi ke aupuni e loaʻa kahi hoʻoponopono hoʻoponopono no ka makani waho a me ka hydrogen ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma kahi o ka hopena o kēia makahiki, e like me ka hōʻike Reuters hou.
Aia i loko o ka palapala 'āina kaapuni makani hou i kēia manawa nā no'ono'o no ka ho'oka'awale 'ana i nā wahi federala no ka ho'omohala 'ana i ka makani ma waho e like me nā kānāwai o Brazil e pili ana i ka ho'oponopono 'āina, ka ho'okele, ka ho'olimalima a me ka ho'oku'u 'ana.
ʻO ka palapala ʻāina, i hoʻokuʻu mua ʻia i ka makahiki 2020, e hōʻike ana i ka 700 GW o ka makani makani waho ma nā mokuʻāina ʻo Brazil, aʻo ka manaʻo o ka World Bank mai 2019 e kau i ka mana loea o ka ʻāina ma 1,228 GW: 748 GW no nā watts makani lana, a ʻo ka mana makani paʻa he 480 GW.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻo Kuhina Energy ʻo Brazil ʻo Alexandre Silveira e hoʻolālā ke aupuni e hana i kahi hoʻolālā hoʻoponopono no ka makani o waho a me ka hydrogen ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ka hopena o kēia makahiki, ua hōʻike ʻia e Reuters ma Iune 27.
I ka makahiki i hala, ua hoʻopuka ke aupuni Brazilian i kahi kauoha e ʻae ana i ka ʻike ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā wahi kino a me nā kumu waiwai o ka ʻāina i loko o ka wai o uka o ka ʻāina, ke kai territorial, ka ʻāina hoʻokele waiwai kūʻokoʻa moana a me ka papa continental e hoʻomohala i nā papahana mana makani o waho, ʻo ia ka hana mua o Brazil i waho. mana makani.He hana mua nui.
Ua hōʻike pū nā hui ikehu i ka hoihoi nui i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā mahiʻai makani ma waho o nā wai o ka ʻāina.
I kēia manawa, ua waiho ʻia nā noi 74 no nā ʻae noiʻi kaiapuni e pili ana i nā papahana makani waho i ka Institute for the Environment and Natural Resources (IBAMA), me ka mana hui o nā papahana i manaʻo ʻia e kokoke ana i 183 GW.
Nui nā papahana i hoʻolālā ʻia e nā mea hoʻomohala ʻEulopa, ʻo ia hoʻi ka nui o ka aila a me ke kinoea Total Energy, Shell a me Equinor, a me nā mea hoʻomohala makani lana BlueFloat a me Qair, kahi e hui pū ai ʻo Petrobras.
ʻO ka hydrogen ʻōmaʻomaʻo kekahi ʻāpana o nā noi, e like me kā Iberdrola's Brazilian subsidiary Neoenergia, e manaʻo nei e kūkulu i 3 GW o nā mahiʻai makani waho ma ʻekolu mau mokuʻāina ʻo Brazil, me Rio Grande do Sul, kahi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia ai ka hui ma mua. aupuni mokuʻāina e hoʻomohala i ka mana makani o waho a me kahi papahana e hana i ka hydrogen ʻōmaʻomaʻo.
ʻO kekahi o nā noi makani waho i hoʻouna ʻia iā IBAMA mai H2 Green Power, kahi mea hoʻomohala hydrogen ʻōmaʻomaʻo i pūlima pū me ke aupuni o Ceará e hana i ka hydrogen ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ka ʻoihana ʻoihana a me nā awa ʻo Pecém.
ʻO Qair, ka mea nona nā hoʻolālā makani ma waho o kēia mokuʻāina ʻo Brazil, ua pūlima pū ʻo ia i kahi ʻaelike me ke aupuni o Ceará e hoʻohana i ka makani waho e hoʻohana i kahi mea kanu hydrogen ʻōmaʻomaʻo ma ka ʻoihana ʻoihana a me ke awa ʻo Pecém.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jul-07-2023
